It’s tough to live without electricity in today’s world, even when you’re traveling in a diy van conversion. And if you want to keep your laptop charged, or if you like to make super healthy smoothies for breakfast, or if you prefer to freshly grind your coffee every morning – you need a power inverter.
An inverter is a device that converts DC electrical current (the 12V power coming from your van’s batteries) to AC current (the type of electricity that comes out of a standard wall outlet). With the help of a good inverter, you can still power all of your appliances from your van’s 12V electrical system.
So how do you go about choosing an inverter? Wading through all the options out there can be insanely confusing and raises a ton of questions for the uninitiated.
There are so many different ones – how do I know which is the best power inverter for me? Why is this one so much more expensive than that one? There are a lot of weird, random brands on Amazon – which ones actually make quality products? What size inverter should I get, and will it power what I need?
In this post, we aim to answer all of these questions and more. We’ll also provide you with some recommended inverters, as well as some tips for safely installing one in your van. So read on, and you’ll be powering your AC devices on the road in no time!
This post is adapted from our ebook Vanlife Solar Basics.
Are you tired of jumping from website to website trying to wrap your head around your van’s electrical system? Our comprehensive guide covers everything from fundamentals to components to sizing to installation, all in one easy-to-follow package.
TL;DR: Our Top Vanlife 12V Inverter Recommendations
Top Pure Sine Wave Inverters
We recommend going with a pure sine wave inverter, if possible. These output cleaner current (“pure sine wave”), and are better for powering sensitive modern electronics.
Top Pure Sine Wave Inverter/Chargers
Inverter/chargers function as both a power inverter and battery charger if/when you plug your van into shore power.
If you need shore power charging capabilities, another option is to pair a power inverter with an onboard battery charger. While this adds complexity, it can sometimes be cheaper.
Top Modified Sine Wave Inverters
Modified sine wave inverters output “dirtier” current that may not play well with sensitive electronics. However, they are much less expensive than pure sine models, and may be perfectly adequate for basic needs.
Dislaimer
Obligatory Disclaimer: While we spent a whole lot of time researching this post and trying to get things right, at the end of the day we are just amateur vanlifers and are NOT ELECTRICIANS. Working with electricity is serious business, and can lead to many bad things if you do it wrong.
We suggest taking anything you see on Youtube or read on the internet (including on this site) with a spoonful of salt, do your own research, and consult a licensed electrician before performing any of your own electrical work.
Do You Actually Need an Inverter for Power in Your Van?
Before you even think about throwing down your hard-earned cash for a power inverter, ask yourself this question – do you actually need one?
Most of the electronic devices you’ll use on a daily basis can be powered via your main 12V system. Your 12V fridge, vent fan, lights, and devices like phones and tablets will all work fine with 12V. You may be able to find 12V versions or adaptors for other electronic devices as well.
But if you plan on using appliances like blenders, induction cooktops, electric shavers, televisions, power tools, battery chargers, audio equipment, or anything else that only works on 120V – you need an inverter.
We also recommend getting a power inverter if you want the flexibility to be able to power anything you may need to in the future, or if you plan on adding the ability to charge your van via shore power.
We have a Xantrex ProWatt 1000 pure sine wave power inverter in our van, and it fits our needs very well. While most of the time we’re only using it to charge our computers, we also use it to power battery chargers for our cordless drill and rechargeable batteries, a small immersion blender, coffee grinder, hair clippers, and a nail grinder for our dogs. We’ve also used it to run amplifiers, vacuums, and power tools, as well as providing emergency power to friends and family when we’ve been around during outages.
If you’re on a tight budget for your build and don’t have a lot of electrical needs, an inverter may be something you can skip (or buy a small portable inverter if you just need to charge your laptop). Remember, you can always expand your system and add an inverter later on.
But if you can swing the cost, we think having the additional flexibility of 120V outlets in your van is a worthwhile addition and really boosts the utility of your rig.
Now let’s talk about the different types of inverters to help you decide which one best fits your needs.
The Two Different Types of Inverters for AC Power: Modified Sine and Pure Sine
There are two different types of inverters that you’ll see out there: modified sine wave (MSW) inverters and pure sine wave (PSW) inverters.
Before we dig into the differences between the two, let’s go over some basics that will help you understand what an inverter does and how it functions.
Understanding DC and AC Electric Current
The electrical current produced by your van’s batteries is known as Direct Current, or DC. DC flows at a constant voltage (12V in the case of most campervans and RVs), and the waveform basically looks like a flat line.
You can power most things in your van with 12V DC, including your lights, fridge, vent fan, and 12V outlets.
But DC is not what comes out of your typical wall outlet – that’s Alternating Current, or AC. AC produces a signal that alternates above and below 0V, ultimately outputting the voltage that you need to power most standard household electronics (110V/120V in North America, 220V/240V in many other countries).
If you want to power something that has a regular wall plug, you’ll need to convert the DC current from your batteries to AC. This is where the power inverter comes in.
All 12V power inverters take 12V DC and convert it to 120V AC – but not all AC current is created equal. When choosing the best inverter for your van, you need to understand the two different types of inverters and how they create AC power.
Modified Sine Wave vs Pure Sine Wave Inverters
Modified Sine Wave Inverters create alternating current by producing a stepped, blocky signal that jumps above and below 0V in boxy shapes.
This is not “pure” alternating current, but rather an approximation of the sine wave that makes up clean AC. A modified sine waveform looks something like this:
The best modified sine wave (MSW) inverters are perfectly adequate for many types of electronics, but they can create issues with more complex or sensitive devices. And even if a modified sine inverter can run your electronics, it produces a “dirtier” electrical signal that can cause devices to run hotter and less efficiently, burning up to 30% more power than normal. Modified sinve wave power inverters may also produce a “buzzing” noise with audio equipment and some other devices.
Here’s a brief list of some common electronics that cannot or should not be used with a modified sine inverter:
- Battery chargers
- Variable speed tools
- Items with brushless motors
- Electric shavers
- Newer TV’s
- Some laptops
- Induction cooktops
- Coffee makers
- Electric blankets
- Microwaves
- Audio equipment
- Laser printers and photocopiers
- Many digital clocks
- Medical equipment
MSW inverters are significantly cheaper than the best pure sine inverters, so if you only need to power a couple of simple things you can save a bit of money by going this route. But if you think you’ll have any need to power sensitive electronics, we heavily recommend going with a PSW inverter.
Modified sine wave inverters are also referred to as “stepped sine” or “multi-step wave” inverters.
Pure Sine Wave Inverters produce a smooth sine wave that is equivalent to the “clean power” you get from the electric grid.
The waveform looks something like this:
The AC current from a pure sine wave inverter (PSW) is much more consistent and reliable than the current from MSW inverters. Thus, PSW inverters are able to run any AC device, including sensitive electronics, just as well as the wall outlet in a grid-connected house.
What’s the downside? The big one is cost. The best pure sine wave power inverters are more expensive than MSW equivalents. But if you have the space in your budget, we highly recommend going the PSW route.
Pure sine inverters are also referred to as “True Sine Wave” inverters.
Which Type of Inverter Should You Get?
If you have simple electrical needs and aren’t running anything too complex, than you may be able to save a bit of money by going with a good modified sine inverter.
However, if you need or want to power any sensitive electronics, or want the flexibility to do so in the future, we think it’s worth it to shell out a bit more for a PSW inverter.
How Can You Tell if it’s a Pure Sine Inverter?
It’s not always easy to tell what type of power inverter you’re looking at online. Many product listings for modified sine inverters – especially for the random off-brand units – purposefully do not specify what type of waveform the unit produces.
If you’re not careful, you could end up buying a modified sine inverter when you meant to buy a pure sine unit. When we were first researching what inverter to buy for our van, we had a bitch of a time identifying what was what.
If you’re in the market for a pure sine inverter, beware of inverters that are suspiciously inexpensive – they’re probably modified sine. It’s also a good idea to stay with well-known, established brands when dealing with your van’s electrical system.
The general rule of thumb is, if it doesn’t say Pure Sine (or True Sine) in the product name – it’s not!
What if You Plan on Using Shore Power?
If you often stay places where you can plug into shore power, consider getting an inverter/charger or an inverter with a built in transfer switch.
Inverter/Chargers have a charging unit built in that will charge your batteries from shore power when you’re plugged in. This is a great option if you want the ability to plug in and charge when you need to supplement your solar setup. However, they are more expensive than standalone inverters.
Inverters with a built in transfer switch will power your AC devices from shore power when you’re plugged in, and will automatically switch to the inverter when you’re not.
These types of inverters may not have built in outlets, and instead need to be hardwired. These are good options for bus conversions and RVs that primarily run off of 120V – whereas most campervans will use mostly 12V and supplement with an inverter. You can also purchase automatic transfer switches for use with standalone inverters.
Sizing Your Inverter for Your Needs
Power inverters are sized by the amount of Watts of AC power they can generate, and you’ll want to pick your inverter size based on the Wattage of the devices you need to power. Inverters have ratings for both Continuous Watts and Peak/Surge Watts.
Continuous Watts refers to the amount of current the power inverter can output on a continuous basis. This is usually the listed size of the inverter (i.e. a 1000W inverter can output give or take 1000 continuous Watts). Make sure to choose an inverter that’s rated to handle the continuous Wattage of all the AC electronics you’ll be running at once.
Peak or Surge Watts refers to the maximum Wattage a power inverter can generate for a short period. For example, you might have a blender that pulls 300 Watts continuously, but on startup it may have a 600W surge for a few seconds. If you’re running electronics that have a startup surge, make sure you pick an inverter with a high enough surge rating.
So how do you figure out what size power inverter you need? Look at the AC electronics you’ll be powering.
All AC electronics should have a Wattage rating listed in the tech specs. (If you don’t have those available, it’s usually pretty easy to find them online. Just Google “your appliance + manual” or “your appliance + technical specifications.”)
Add up the Wattage rating of all the AC electronics you think you’ll be using at the same time. That’s the total amount of Watts you need (don’t forget to look for surge Wattage if you have appliances with a startup surge).
But inverters are not 100% efficient, so running a 200W blender will ultimately consume more that 200W of power. Most inverters are 80%-90% efficient, so we recommend choosing a power inverter that is rated for at least 20% more Watts than your appliances will draw.
Here’s a real life example of electronics we may run at the same time in our van:
Our total consumption in this example is 605 Watts. To account for the inefficiency of the inverter, we need to add another 20%.
605W x 1.2 = 726 Watts
Now, we don’t necessarily run all of those appliances at the same time always, but we might. We want the ability to do so without worrying about overloading our inverter, so we decided to go with a 1000 Watt inverter.
Why Not Just Get the Biggest Power Inverter You Can Afford?
Efficiency, for starters. Bigger inverters tend to be less efficient than smaller ones, and they tend to consume more power when they’re at idle (not running a load). When you’re boondocking off grid, sometimes every Ah of battery capacity counts, so there’s no reason to draw more than necessary.
The other main reason is cost – inverters quickly jump up in price as they get bigger. If you’re only consuming 600W of power at one time, it’s likely a waste of money to shell out for a huge 3000W inverter.
It’s also possible to get a power inverter that’s too big to realistically run in a campervan. If you really need to power 3000W of AC electronics at one time, you’re going to drop a lot of money on a huge battery bank and a means to charge it. All those batteries will take up a ton of space. And you’ll need very thick cable to wire your inverter to your batteries, which will also be expensive and difficult to work with.
For most vanlifers, a 1000W – 1200W inverter will more than cover your power needs. We generally don’t recommend going bigger than 2000W with a typical 12V campervan electrical system.
Make Sure Your Electrical System is Big Enough to Power Your Inverter
Your power inverter is only part of the equation – you also need to make sure your batteries and charging setup can handle the load.
We have full instructions on sizing your system in the sizing section of our epic electrical post. Remember to add 20% to the Wattage of all AC appliances to account for inverter inefficiency.
What to Look for When Choosing a 12V Inverter for Your Van
Wading through product listings and power inverter reviews online gets real confusing real quick. There’s not a whole lot of reliable or consistent information, and reviewers on places like Amazon have varying experience/knowledge levels about complex electronics like inverters.
It’s always a good idea to check out the manual for any power inverter you’re considering purchasing. Just Google “inverter model + manual.”
Product manuals are a great place to hunt down technical specifications that you might not be able to find elsewhere, and they can give you an insight into the care and detail that the manufacturer puts into their products.
They also normally list any independent safety certifications that the product holds, which will ensure that you’re getting an inverter that conforms to the highest safety standards.
Here are some recommendations on what to look for when searching for a good power inverter online:
- Continuous Watt rating. This is what the inverter is capable of continuously outputting.
- Peak/Surge Watt rating. This is what the inverter is capable of outputting for short periods, or “surges.”
- Efficiency rating. This is the overall efficiency of the inverter. For example, an inverter that is 90% efficient will consume 10% more Wattage than the device it’s powering.
- No load/Idle consumption. This is how much amperage the inverter consumes when it is not powering a load.
- Automatic shut off safety features. At the very least, your inverter should automatically shut down if it detects too high/low voltage from your battery, if there is an AC input overload, and if the inverter begins to overheat.
Also make sure to look for UL listing, ETL certification, or other safety compliance rating by an independent testing board.
To make sure you’re getting a power inverter that’s safe, we highly recommend getting one that conforms to UL Standard 458 for mobile power inverters/converters. This is a US-Based safety standard that means the inverter has been independently tested to make sure it follows electrical safety best practices for vehicle installations.
Testing can be done by UL themselves (UL Listed), or by a variety of Nationally Recognized Independent Labs. The most common NRIL certifications that you’ll see on inverters are UL, ETL, MET, and CSA. If you’re in the EU or Australia and your inverter is does not carry one of these certifications, it should conform to the safety standards of your locale. The point is, find an inverter that has been independently tested and certified for safety.
There are a lot of cheap inverters out there that don’t have any kind of safety certification. While you may be able to save a bit of money going this route, we don’t recommend playing with safety when it comes to electronics – especially at higher voltages like 120V.
Recommended 12V Power Inverters for Vanlife
Below we list our recommended pure sine inverters for vanlife, including important specs and power inverter reviews. We did the research to help you make a decision on the best power inverter for your van.
All of the inverters we recommend below meet the following criteria:
- Manufactured by a reputable brand
- Include high/low voltage, AC input overload, and high temperature shutdown protections
- Certified to conform to UL Standard 458 for mobile power inverters/converters
Xantrex ProWatt SW Pure Sine Wave Inverters
Xantrex ProWatt SW pure sine wave inverters are solid pieces of equipment. We have the ProWatt 1000 in our van, and it’s worked flawlessly for us. Xantrex has been around for decades, and their products have a very high reputation in the RV industry. These highly efficient power inverters do what you need them to do, and they do it quietly and with a minimum draw on your batteries.
We can also attest that Xantrex has good customer support. We once torqued off the ground screw on our inverter when we were rearranging our electrical area. We called Xantrex, and they had a warranty replacement in the mail the next day. Super easy.
Xantrex ProWatt inverters handle continuous loads remarkably well, but their surge ratings are lower than many other inverters on the market. The label wattage is also something of a misnomer – for example, the ProWatt 1000 is only rated for 900 continuous Watts. But these are sturdy, reliable, and efficient inverters that should serve you well on your travels.
These inverters are pricier than many inverters you’ll find online, but they’re actually a pretty good value among high end inverters.
Xantrex ProWatt Inverters are available in the following sizes:
- 600W | 1000W | 2000W
- Remote Switch
AIMS Power Pure Sine Wave Inverters
AIMS Power has only been around since 2001, but they are quickly becoming a respectable force in the mobile energy arena with a full line of products from power inverters to charge controllers. Despite some early initial quality issues, AIMS pure sine wave inverters are some of the best on the market today. Not only that, they’re a hell of a value, and are probably the best bang for your buck among all the inverters we looked at.
One thing to be aware of – although most of their products are ETL certified, not all of them are (for instance, their 1500W inverter is conspicuously not ETL Listed). Be on the lookout for “ETL Listed” in the product title – AIMS has non-ETL compliant versions of many of their inverters. While you can save a few bucks going this route, we highly recommend staying with safety-certified inverters for your van.
AIMS inverters are highly efficient with good surge output, and are quickly gaining a reputation for quality and value. If you just can’t justify shelling out for a Xantrex, take a look at AIMS inverters for your van build.
AIMS Power pure sine wave inverters are available in the following sizes:
- 1000W | 1500W (Not ETL Certified) | 2000W
- Remote Switch
Image | [amazon fields="B000C73A3K" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B01E3V66QS" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00RM3T8II" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | AIMS 1000W Power Inverter | AIMS 2000W Power Inverter | Remote Switch |
Sinewave | Pure | Pure | |
Cont. Watts | 1000W | 2000W | |
Peak Watts | 2000W | 4000W | |
Efficiency | 90% | 90% | |
Idle Draw | < 0.4A | < 0.9A | |
Certified? | ETL | ETL | |
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
AIMS Power Pure Sine Wave Inverter/Chargers
If you want the ability to charge your batteries from shore power, you’ll need an inverter/charger. And AIMS pure sine wave inverter/chargers are the best of the pack, featuring the quality, efficiency, and overall value typical of AIMS products. AIMS inverter/chargers also include a built in automatic transfer switch, so you can run your outlets off shore power while your batteries charge.
AIMS Pure Sine Inverter/Chargers are available in the following sizes:
Image | [amazon fields="B072L3JXFQ" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00JGBMBD8" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00XK3951E" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B019RHJK70" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00W2QUYGK" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | AIMS 600W Inverter/Charger | AIMS 1000W Inverter/Charger | AIMS 1500W Inverter/Charger | AIMS 2000W Inverter/Charger | Remote Switch with Display |
Sinewave | Pure | Pure | Pure | Pure | |
Cont. Watts | 600W | 1000W | 1500W | 2000W | |
Peak Watts | 1800W | 3000W | 4500W | 6000W | |
Efficiency | 80% (Inverter Mode) / 95% (Line Mode) | 92% / 95% | 92% / 95% | 92% / 95% | |
Idle Draw | 25W | 7.5W | 8W | 12.7W | |
Certified? | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | |
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Samlex PST Pure Sine Wave Inverters
Samlex is another legendary inverter manufacturer that has been around for decades. They have a very good reputation in the industry, and you probably won’t go wrong choosing one of their inverters.
With their PST line of pure sine inverters, Samlex offers a full range of sizes, from a compact 120W all the up to 200W and beyond. No matter how small or large your power needs are, Samlex has something that fits.
Samlex inverters are on the pricier side, but you tend to get what you pay for when it comes to complex electronics. The smaller models have non-standard Anderson Powerpole connectors, so be prepared for that when planning your electrical system.
Samlex PST Pure Sine Inverters are available in the following sizes:
- 120W | 300W | 600W | 1000W | 1500W | 2000W
- Remote Switch for 600W-1000W
- Remote Switch for 1500W-2000W
Label 5 | ||||
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Image | [amazon fields="B00IXOWPQM" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00H8N97E2" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00AYH6BSO" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00AYH6E6S" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | Samlex PST-120W Inverter | Samlex PST-300W Inverter | Samlex PST-600W Inerter | Samlex PST-1000W Inverter |
Sinewave | Pure | Pure | Pure | Pure |
Cont. Watts | 120W | 300W | 600W | 1000W |
Peak Watts | 120W | 500W | 1000W | 2000W |
Efficiency | 88% | 87% | 85% | 85% |
Idle Draw | < 0.5A | < 0.5A | < 0.6A | < 0.8A |
Certified? | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | ETL Certified |
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Label 5 | ||||
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Image | [amazon fields="B00AYH686E" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00AYH69UE" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00AYH6CQU" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00HHRVT5O" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | Samlex PST-1500W Inverter | Samlex PST-2000W Inverter | Remote Switch 600-1000 | Remote Switch 1500-2000 |
Sinewave | Pure | Pure | ||
Cont. Watts | 1500W | 2000W | ||
Peak Watts | 3000W | 3500W | ||
Efficiency | 85% | 85% | ||
Idle Draw | < 1.0A | < 1.0A | ||
Certified? | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | ||
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | ||
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Go! Power Industrial Pure Sine Wave Inverters
Go! Power is another manufacturer of high end inverters that are well known for their quality, reliability, and efficiency. These industrial pure sine inverters have a power saving mode that makes their idle draw particularly low. Like Samlex, these inverters are on the pricier end.
Go! Power Industrial Pure Sine Inverters are available in the following sizes:
Image | [amazon fields="B06X6JGLCJ" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B06X1BTF6N" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B06WLMX1H2" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B07D4XQ8P3" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B01MTB9Y32" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | Go! Power 700W Industrial Inverter | Go! Power 1000W Industrial Inverter | Go! Power 1500W Industrial Inverter | Go! Power 2000W Industrial Inverter | Remote Switch with Display |
Sinewave | Pure | Pure | Pure | Pure | |
Cont. Watts | 700W | 1000W | 1500W | 2000W | |
Peak Watts | 1230W | 1750W | 2650W | 3500W | |
Efficiency | 91% | 92% | 91% | 92% | |
Idle Draw | 1.5A Normal / 0.1A Power Saving | 1.5A / 0.1A | 1.8A / 0.1A | 1.8A / 0.1A | |
Certified? | UL Listed | UL Listed | UL Listed | UL Listed | |
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Krieger Modified Sine Wave Inverters
Krieger modified sine wave inverters are a great value. They are affordable, reliable, and have rave reviews. All Krieger inverters come with a kit that includes wiring, fuses, and a remote switch. However, we think the included wiring is too thin, so we advise sizing up.
Krieger inverter kits are available in the following sizes:
Image | [amazon fields="B00T564EIY" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B00DNL05GW" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B079XDZN19" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | Krieger 1100W Inverter Kit | Krieger 1500W Inverter Kit | Krieger 2000W Inverter Kit |
Sinewave | Modified | Modified | Modified |
Cont. Watts | 1100W | 1500W | 2000W |
Peak Watts | 2200W | 3000W | 4000W |
Efficiency | 90% | 90% | 90% |
Idle Draw | < 0.5A | < 0.7A | < 0.8A |
Certified? | MET Certified | MET Certified | MET Certified |
Warranty | 3 Year Limited | 3 Year Limited | 3 Year Limited |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Samlex SAM Modified Sine Wave Inverters
The same great Samlex quality, reliability, and efficiency – this time with a modified sine wave. And Samlex SAM inverters come in a variety of sizes – so no matter your power needs, Samlex has an inverter that will meet them.
Samlex SAM modified sine inverters are available in the following sizes:
Image | [amazon fields="B004RCWXW0" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B004RCWXWK" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B004KOBHJU" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | Samlex SAM-250W Inverter | Samlex SAM-450W Inverter | Samlex SAM-800W Inverter |
Sinewave | Modified | Modified | Modified |
Cont. Watts | 250W | 450W | 800W |
Peak Watts | 500W | 900W | 1600W |
Efficiency | 90% | 90% | 90% |
Idle Draw | < 0.3A | < 0.35A | < 0.35A |
Certified? | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | ETL Certified |
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Image | [amazon fields="B004RCQSJY" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B004RCQS3K" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] | [amazon fields="B004RCQRZO" value="thumb" image_size="large" image="1" tracking_id="gh-inverters-20" image_class="ais75"] |
Model | Samlex SAM-1000W Inverter | Samlex SAM-1500W Inverter | Remote Switch |
Sinewave | Modified | Modified | |
Cont. Watts | 1000W | 1500W | |
Peak Watts | 2000W | 3000W | |
Efficiency | 90% | 90% | |
Idle Draw | < 0.6A | < 0.75A | |
Certified? | ETL Certified | ETL Certified | |
Warranty | 2 Year Limited | 2 Year Limited | |
Price | Check Price | Check Price | Check Price |
Watch Out for Inverters that are NOT Safety Certified
There are several commonly used brands of inverters out there that have NOT been certified for compliance with UL Safety Standard 458 for power inverters/converters. These inverter brands are:
These inverters are widely used in DIY campervans and RV’s, and are less expensive than our recommended picks. One of these units may work perfectly fine for you – but they have not been independently tested for safety, so we can’t recommend them.
Installing Your Inverter in Your DIY Campervan
Once you’ve picked your inverter, the next step is installing it in your van. Here are a few things to think about before you get started:
- Where your inverter will be located. You want to install your inverter as close to your batteries as possible to minimize the DC wire run. But, you should not place your inverter in the same compartment as lead-acid batteries or other flammable materials.
- Give your inverter room to breathe. Inverters need ventilation to prevent overheating. Follow your inverter’s instructions and allow enough space around it for airflow.
- Make sure you have the right size cables and fuses. The cable you use to connect your inverter to your battery should be thick enough to handle the current – the thicker the better. The positive cable should also be fused to protect your system in case of a surge. Check out this helpful resource for recommend cable/fuse sizes.
- Include a cutoff switch between the battery and the inverter. This is a safety feature to allow you to cut the electrical feed from the battery if you need to work on the system.
- Make sure your inverter is properly grounded to the vehicle chassis. Your inverter’s ground cable should have a solid connection to the van’s chassis using self-tapping screws or bolts and shake-proof washers.
- Consider designing your system so the inverter is easy to turn on and off. Either place your inverter so it’s easy to access the power switch, or install a remote switch within arm’s reach (all of our recommended inverters have remote switches available). This will help you consume less power.
Here’s a wiring diagram showing how your inverter should be connected to your batteries:
Check out the installation section of our Epic Electrical Post for more detailed instructions, as well as a full guide to installing your van’s electrical system.
Powering Everything You Need on the Road!
With your new inverter, your van should now be able to meet all of your electrical needs. So go ahead and use that blender while grinding your dog’s nails and charging your computer without worrying about you electrical system being able to handle it. And when you’re done – get out there and explore!
For more epic build guides, vanlife tips, and general awesomeness, be sure to follow us on Instagram @gnomad_home and on Facebook. Cheers!
Hi, I understand the logic behind inverters, but I don’t see anyone commenting on boiling a simple kettle, I purchased a 4000 watt inverter ( pure sine) and it wouldn’t pull the skin off a rice pudding, that’s all I’m really after, is it just me or what?
I would of thought a 4000watt system, would of boiled a kettle . I have 2 fully charged 140amp leisure batteries (new) , looking to hear your comments.
Regards Ant.
Hi Ant, what’s the wattage of your kettle? A 4000 watt inverter should run anything that’s less than 4000W.
The Best?? To bad you can only utilize 1 plug at a time on almost all inverters so whats point having 4 sockets( as in picture of this site)
I’m not sure what you’re talking about here. Inverter output is based on wattage, not number of plugs in use.
Good day John I have 2.6kw icecream machine and I want to run it on 12v agm battery pack for 10 hours how many what inverter do i need and how much Batery power do i need. Thanks in advance.
Hi Petros, if your ice cream machine is drawing 2.6kw the whole time, that would be a pretty tall order. You would need a 3000W inverter, first off. But the big barrier is your battery bank size. 2.6kw = 217 amps used per hours (and that’s not even factoring in the efficiency loss with an inverter). So, if you’re going with an AGM battery you would need approximately 450Ah just to run the machine for one hour (since you can’t draw AGM batteries down lower than 50%). If your ice cream machine draws less than 2.6kw on average, then that… Read more »
I find it beneficial reading reviews on electronic items. Because I can learn from other’s mistakes. So, this inverter review is very useful to me.
Glad it was helpful!
Oh this article truly peaked my interest! surely choosing an inverter can be daunting, but the useful tips found on this article will surely help me a lot. Thanks a lot for sharing such a great information with us John Serbell and have a good day.
Glad this was helpful!
Very good article, Its really wonderful post, Thanks for sharing with us.
Thanks Sandy, so glad you enjoyed this post!
Hi John, I appreciate the article and have more to think about. I would recommend that anyone who’s going to charge a laptop or other DC device just get a, “12v to their device” converter. They’ll skip the DC-AC-DC power loss. Just sayin …
Hi Joe, that’s great advice! If all you’re doing is charging a laptop, there are DC laptop chargers available for many devices (laptop chargers already convert the AC from wall outlets to DC for computer charging, so as you mention this avoids that power loss), as well as cheapie inverters that plug into a 12V outlet that work just fine for low wattage applications. We’ll consider adding a section to this post about these kinds of options. Thanks again!
~John
I’m currently building out my van and solar setup, I’m a handyman and I’m looking to have a beefier system in case I need to run any power tools. I have 800 watts of solar going to two 170 AH lithium batteries, in this particular case would you recommend a 3000 watt inverter and if so what do you think I should consider when selecting one?
Hi Zachary, you’ll want to take a look at the wattage of the tools that you plan on using, especially the surge wattage. Any inverter you get should have a surge rating high enough to handle what your power tools will draw. If you plan on using tools one at a time, then you can make your decision based on the tool that has the highest surge wattage. If you plan on using multiple tools at once, then you’ll need to calculate based on the tools you think you’ll be using at the same time. Also, make sure you use… Read more »
Hello!! my girlfriend and i are making the jump in June to be living in our van full time. I feel like i’m misunderstanding the use of the inverter. our original plan was to run an outlet from the fuse box to use most larger kitchen appliances (fridge , possibly an air frier, and water boiler). Should we be plugging those directly into the inverter or will the outlet be enough? Great website! We have used it for a good portion of our van designs and ideas.
Hi Joey, thanks for reading! The purpose of an inverter is to convert the 12V DC electrical current stored in your batteries to 110V AC current (the type that comes out of a standard wall outlet). Any devices you plan on running that have a two or three-prong wall plugs must be run from the inverter, because these devices run on 110V AC current. A fuse box wired to your battery will only work for devices that run on 12V DC current (i.e. LED lights, roof vent fan, 12V appliances, and anything the uses a cigarette-lighter plug). Hope that helps!… Read more »
Thank you for sharing this great content. I’ve a question sir, I have a 3000 watt pure sine wave inverter. And right now I have 2 centennial agm CB12-260 batteries. I will be charging with both solar and wind. But my question is, i need to run at most 1500 watts none stop 24/7 I am thinking I need more batteries, these cost a bundle lol but if I need more? How many more and what do you recommend adding to this bank?
Hi Bryan, thanks for reaching out! To best answer your question, I recommend digging into your power needs in a bit more detail. What appliances are you running, and for how long will you be running them inn a 24 hour period? For example, let’s say you have a 1000W coffee maker, and you use it for 15 minutes per day to make coffee. First, convert watts to amps by dividing by the system voltage (1000W / 12V = 84 Amps). If you ran the coffeemaker for an entire hour, you would draw 84 ah from your batteries. But since… Read more »
Thank you for your beautiful reply.
Very useful and informative post. Thanks for helpful information.
Thanks Disha, glad you enjoyed the article!
This is a great resource! My wife and I full-time out of our truck camper and have lived thus far with a 600W. However we had issues with charging 2 MacBooks at the same time. We learned that your math is a little off from above… the charger says 60W but that is output… the input (what the charger consumes from the inverter) is 1.5A x 100-240V. P=IV. At minimum, 150W to max 360W. So we found with our 600W inverter we were stressing it out when our chargers could draw variable 150-360 each. (We’re not professional electricians either… but… Read more »
Hi Chris, thanks for the correction, I’ll look into that further and update the post. We haven’t had any issues charging both of our computers at the same time (one with the 60W charger and one with the 85W charger). We don’t typically run many devices simultaneously, but we’ve had both of our computers and our rechargeable battery charger plugged in at the same time without issue. The other things we use the inverter for (immersion blender, coffee grinder, etc.) aren’t usually running at the same time as our computers. We have two 155-Ah AGM batteries (310 Ah total) wired… Read more »
Another incredibly useful post as always! I’m building out my electrical system over the next 2-3 weeks and this (plus your amazing full electrical rundown) have been so helpful. Big thank you from SLC, UT!
So glad we can be of help! Best of luck on your build!
~John